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Comparative analysis of the life-cycle emissions of carbon dioxide emitted by battery electric vehicles using various energy mixes and vehicles with ICE
1
Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Wroclaw University of Science and Technology, Poland
Submission date: 2021-12-31
Final revision date: 2022-02-16
Acceptance date: 2022-03-06
Online publication date: 2022-03-13
Publication date: 2023-01-02
Corresponding author
Adam Borkowski
Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Wroclaw University of Science and Technology, Poland
Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Wroclaw University of Science and Technology, Poland
Combustion Engines 2023,192(1), 3-10
KEYWORDS
TOPICS
ABSTRACT
The research aims to find an effective way to reduce real-world CO2 emissions of passenger vehicles, by answering the question of what kind of vehicles in various countries generates the smallest carbon footprint. Emissions were calculated for vehicles from three of the most popular segments: small, compact and midsize, both with conventional body and SUVs. Each type of vehicle was analyzed with various types of powertrain: petrol ICE (internal combustion engine), diesel ICE, LPG ICE, petrol hybrid, LPG hybrid and BEV (battery electric vehicle) with four different carbon intensity of electric energy source. The final conclusion provides guidelines for environmentally responsible decision-making in terms of passenger vehicle choice.
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| eISSN: | 2658-1442 |
| ISSN: | 2300-9896 |
The scientific journal is financed under the Agreement 185/WCN/2019/1 from the funds of the Minister of Science and Higher Education
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