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Analysis of jatropha oil-kerosene fuel mixtures on the performance of a variable-load direct injection CI engine
1
Dept of Mech/Prod Engineering, Abubakar Tafawa Balewa University, Nigeria
2
Dept., of Mechanical/Production Engineering, Abubakar Tafawa Balewa University, Nigeria
3
Nenis Auto Care Workshop,, Nenis Engineering Co. Ltd., Nigeria
4
Department of Mechatronics Engineering Technology, Federal Polytechnic Bauchi, Nigeria
Submission date: 2022-06-14
Final revision date: 2022-08-25
Acceptance date: 2022-09-02
Online publication date: 2022-09-04
Publication date: 2023-01-02
Corresponding author
Robinson Ichakpa Ejilah
Dept of Mech/Prod Engineering, Abubakar Tafawa Balewa University, 740262, Bauchi, Nigeria
Dept of Mech/Prod Engineering, Abubakar Tafawa Balewa University, 740262, Bauchi, Nigeria
Combustion Engines 2023,192(1), 11-18
KEYWORDS
TOPICS
ABSTRACT
Jatropha oil was blended with kerosene in ratios; JOK0, JOK20, JOK30, JOK40 and JOK50 and benchmarked against conventional diesel fuel. The blended fuel samples was test-run on a TD110-TD115 TQ small CI engine test rig, and emission levels for the fuel samples were examined using an SQV automobile exhaust gas analyzer. The JOK20 fuel sample offered a better performance in terms of higher BP, BTE, and EGT followed by; JOK30, JOK40 and JOK50 blends; and also exhibited lower SFC, BSEC and AFR, hence less fuel consuming than diesel fuel. A reduction in CO emission was recorded for JOK20, and a significant cut was also observed for JOK30, JOK40 blends with load increase.; while, JOK30, JOK40 and JOK50 samples exhibited higher CO2 and lower UHC emission levels than diesel. No traceable level of NOx emission was recorded for JOK20 fuel sample.
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