Efficiency optimization of a vehicle combustion engine by the adjustment of the spark advance angle
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Vehicle Engineering, Wrocław University of Science and Technology, Poland
Submission date: 2023-05-31
Final revision date: 2023-10-27
Acceptance date: 2023-11-10
Online publication date: 2023-12-16
Publication date: 2024-01-02
Corresponding author
Adam Kamiński
Vehicle Engineering, Wrocław University of Science and Technology, Poland
Combustion Engines 2024,196(1), 10-14
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ABSTRACT
Changing the ignition advance angle has a significant impact on the performance of a
combustion engine. Optimization of ignition advance angle is a major task of adjusting engine
concerning emission standards, fuel consumption, torque value, etc. The results of the
research showed that the process of optimizing ignition advance curve can noticeably
increase engine efficiency, as well as torque and power output from the engine, while
reducing fuel consumption as a result of lower indications of the air flow mass per second
from MAF sensor (mass air flow sensor). The highest impact of the ignition advanced angle
modifications can be seen in the area of the highest volumetric efficiency of the tested
combustion engine. Almost no impact is observed within high engine speed levels.
Simultaneously increasing engine load and rotation speed increases the possibility of engine
knocking, which has devastating effect on engine durability.
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