Current issue
Online first
Archive
About the Journal
Aims and scope
Publisher and Editorial
Advertising policy
For Authors
Paper review procedures
Procedures protecting authentic authorship of papers
Paper preparation manual
Plagiarism check
Publication ethics
Reviewers
APC
Editorial and Scientific Board
Contact
Reviewers
Hydrogen as a fuel for spark ignition combustion engines – state of knowledge and concept
1
Wydział Mechaniczny, Politechnika Wrocławska, Poland
2
Research and Development Centre, AC S.A., Poland
Submission date: 2023-05-31
Final revision date: 2023-08-08
Acceptance date: 2023-08-24
Online publication date: 2023-09-06
Publication date: 2024-01-02
Corresponding author
Jędrzej Matla
Wydział Mechaniczny, Politechnika Wrocławska, Wybrzeże Wyspiańskiego 27, 50-370, Wrocław, Poland
Wydział Mechaniczny, Politechnika Wrocławska, Wybrzeże Wyspiańskiego 27, 50-370, Wrocław, Poland
Combustion Engines 2024,196(1), 73-79
KEYWORDS
TOPICS
ABSTRACT
Accelerating process of the transport and energy sectors increases the interest in fuels derived from renewable sources. The predicted three-fold increase in hydrogen production by 2050, driven by its falling production costs, justifies the direction of research aimed at its popularisation as a fuel for internal combustion engines (H2ICE). Presented article provides an overview of the state of knowledge on hydrogen combustion systems, which are currently the most attractive development path, mainly due to the well-developed production technology and relatively low recycling cost compared with fuel cells. The paper contains a comprehensive analysis of currently available solutions covering issues related to the production, storage, and transmission of hydrogen, with particular emphasis on the Polish market, which is one of the largest in Europe in terms of its production. The authors also propose their own concept of a hydrogen combustion system for application in an internal combustion engine. The presented solution is based on the idea of prechamber introduction in order to improve combustion process parameters and hence overall engine efficiency.
REFERENCES (49)
1.
Ajanovic A, Sayer M, Haas R. The economics and the environmental benignity of different colors of hydrogen. Int J Hydrogen Energ. 2022;47(57):24136-24154. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhy....
2.
Almeida Neto GR, Gonçalves Beatrice CA, Leiva DR, Pessan LA. Polymer-based composite containing nanostructured LaNi5 for hydrogen storage: Improved air stability and processability. Int J Hydrogen Energ. 2020;45(27):14017-14027. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhy....
3.
Alvarez CEC, Couto GE, Roso VR, Thiriet AB, Valle RM. A review of prechamber ignition systems as lean combustion technology for SI engines. Appl Therm Eng. 2018;128:107-120. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.appl....
4.
Anwar S, Khan F, Zhang Y, Djire A. Recent development in electrocatalysts for hydrogen production through water electrolysis. Int J Hydrogen Energ. 2021;46(63):32284-32317. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhy....
5.
Arnaiz del Pozo C, Cloete S, Jiménez Álvaro Á. Carbon-negative hydrogen: Exploring the techno-economic potential of biomass co-gasification with CO2 capture. Energ Convers Manage. 2021;247:114712. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enco....
6.
Ashik UPM, Wan Daud WMA, Abbas HF. Production of greenhouse gas free hydrogen by thermocatalytic decomposition of methane – a review. Renew Sust Energ Rev. 2015;44:221-256. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.RSER....
7.
Benitez A, Wulf C, de Palmenaer A, Lengersdorf M, Röding T, Grube T et al. Ecological assessment of fuel cell electric vehicles with special focus on type IV carbon fiber hydrogen tank. J Clean Prod. 2021;278:123277. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcle....
8.
Bockris JOM. The origin of ideas on a Hydrogen Economy and its solution to the decay of the environment. Int J Hydrogen Energ. 2002;27(7-8):731-740. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0360-....
9.
Boretti A. Stoichiometric H2ICEs with water injection. Int J Hydrogen Energ. 2011;36(7):4469-4473. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhy....
10.
Brodacki D, Gajowiecki J, Hajduk R, Kacejko P, Kowalski S, Mataczyńska E et al. Green hydrogen from RES in Poland Use of wind energy and PV. Wrocław 2021. http://psew.pl/en/wp-content/u....
11.
Brzeżański M, Rodak Ł. Investigation of a new concept of hydrogen supply for a spark-ignition engine. Combustion Engines. 2019;178(3):140-143. https://doi.org/10.19206/CE-20....
12.
Cheng G, Dou K, Yuan G. Hydrogen separation of porous carbon nanotubes: A density functional theory study. Diam Relat Mater. 2022;125:108986. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.diam....
13.
Gawlik L, Mokrzycki E. Analysis of the Polish hydrogen strategy in the context of the EU’s strategic documents on hydrogen. Energies. 2021;14(19):6382. https://doi.org/10.3390/en1419....
14.
Gis M, Gis W. The current state and prospects for hydrogenisation of motor transport in Northwestern Europe and Poland. Combustion Engines. 2021;190(3):61-71. https://doi.org/10.19206/CE-14....
15.
Guo J-X, Tan X, Zhu K, Gu B. Integrated management of mixed biomass for hydrogen production from gasification. Chem Eng Res Des. 2022;179:41-55. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cher....
16.
He S, Gao L, Dong R, Li S. A novel hydrogen production system based on the three-step coal gasification technology thermally coupled with the chemical looping combustion process. Int J Hydrogen Energ. 2022;47(11):7100-7112. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhy....
17.
Hermesmann M, Müller TE. Green, Turquoise, Blue, or Grey? Environmentally friendly Hydrogen Production in Transforming Energy Systems. Prog Energ Combust. 2022;90:100996. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pecs....
18.
Heywood JB. Internal combustion engines fundamental. New York: McGraw-Hill Inc. 1988. https://www.accessengineeringl....
19.
Howarth RW, Jacobson MZ. How green is blue hydrogen? Energy Sci Eng. 2021;9(10):1676-1687. https://doi.org/10.1002/ese3.9....
21.
Kordek-Khalil K, Walendzik I, Rutkowski P. Low-overpotential full water splitting with metal-free self-supported electrodes obtained by amination of oxidised carbon cloth. Sustainable Energy Technologies and Assessments. 2022;53(B):102569. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.seta....
22.
Lee S, Kim G, Bae C. Lean combustion of stratified hydrogen in a constant volume chamber. Fuel. 2021;301:121045. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel....
23.
Li J, Fan S, Zhang X, Chen Z, Qiao Y, Yuan Z et al. Investigation on co-combustion of coal gasification fine ash and raw coal blends: Thermal conversion, gas pollutant emission and kinetic analyses. Energy. 2022;246:123368. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ener....
24.
Luo Q, Sun B. Inducing factors and frequency of combustion knock in hydrogen internal combustion engines. Int J Hydrogen Energ. 2016;41(36):16296-16305. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhy....
25.
Maj M, Szpor A. Hydrogen economy in Poland. Observations based on the research framework of the Technological System of Innovation. Polski Instytut Ekonomiczny. Warszawa 2020.
26.
Markidis S. Hydrogen storage and compression. Vol. 11. Methane and Hydrogen for Energy Storage. 2016. https://doi.org/10.1049/PBPO10....
27.
Matla J. Possible applications of prechambers in hydrogen internal combustion engines. Combustion Engines. 2022;191(4):77-82. https://doi.org/10.19206/CE-14....
28.
Mazloomi K, Gomes C. Hydrogen as an energy carrier: Prospects and challenges. Renew Sust Energ Rev. 2012;16(5):3024-3033. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser....
29.
Menes M. Program initiatives of public authorities in the field of hydrogenation of the economy in a global perspective, as of the end of 2020. Combustion Engines. 2022;189(2):18-29. https://doi.org/10.19206/CE-14....
30.
Newborough M, Cooley G. Developments in the global hydrogen market: The spectrum of hydrogen colours. Fuel Cells Bulletin. 2020;11:16-22. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1464-....
31.
Noussan M, Raimondi PP, Scita R, Hafner M. The role of green and blue hydrogen in the energy transition – a technological and geopolitical perspective. Sustainability. 2020;13(1):298. https://doi.org/10.3390/su1301....
32.
Pielecha I, Engelmann D, Czerwinski J, Merkisz J. Use of hydrogen fuel in drive systems of rail vehicles. Rail Vehicles/Pojazdy Szynowe. 2022;1-2:10-19. https://doi.org/10.53502/RAIL-....
33.
Rosa L, Mazzotti M. Potential for hydrogen production from sustainable biomass with carbon capture and storage. Renew Sust Energ Rev. 2022;157:112123. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser....
34.
Ryan TW, Callahan TJ, King SR. Engine knock rating of natural gases – methane number. J Eng Gas Turbines Power. 1993;115(4):769-776. https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2906....
35.
Şahin S, Şahin HM. Generation-IV reactors and nuclear hydrogen production. Int J Hydrogen Energ. 2021;46(57):28936-28948. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhy....
36.
Santos NDSA, Alvarez CEC, Roso VR, Baeta JGC, Valle RM. Combustion analysis of a SI engine with stratified and homogeneous pre-chamber ignition system using ethanol and hydrogen. Appl Therm Eng. 2019;160:113985. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.appl....
37.
Swain MR, Filoso PA, Swain MN. Ignition of lean hydrogen-air mixtures. Int J Hydrogen Energ. 2005;30(13-14):1447-1455. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhy....
38.
Szwaja S. A study of combustion pressure pulsations in a hydrogen-powered internal combustion piston engine (in Polish). Częstochowa University of Technology Publishing House. Częstochowa 2010.
39.
Szwaja S. Dilution of fresh charge for reducing combustion knock in the internal combustion engine fueled with hydrogen rich gases. Int J Hydrogen Energ. 2019;44(34):19017-19025. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhy....
40.
Szwaja S, Naber JD. Dual nature of hydrogen combustion knock. Int J Hydrogen Energ. 2013;38(28):12489-12496. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhy....
41.
Tarkowski R, Uliasz-Misiak B. Towards underground hydrogen storage: A review of barriers. Renew Sust Energ Rev. 2022;162:112451. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser....
42.
Thiyagarajan SR, Emadi H, Hussain A, Patange P, Watson M. A comprehensive review of the mechanisms and efficiency of underground hydrogen storage. Journal of Energy Storage. 2022;51:104490. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.est.....
43.
Transport. Transport 4.0 Development of electromobility and hydromobility in the world and in Poland. Part II Infrastructure ▪ Financing ▪ Arp Initiatives. Warszawa: 2021.
44.
US Department of Energy (DOE). Comparison of specific energy (energy per mass or gravimetric density) and energy density (energy per volume or volumetric density) for several fuels based on lower heating values. https://www.energy.gov/eere/fu....
45.
Wei H, Shao A, Hua J, Zhou L, Feng D. Effects of applying a Miller cycle with split injection on engine performance and knock resistance in a downsized gasoline engine. Fuel. 2018;214:98-107. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel....
46.
Xu H, Gao J, Yao A, Yao C. The relief of energy convergence of shock waves by using the concave combustion chamber under severe knock. Energ Convers Manage. 2018;162:293-306. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enco....
47.
Xu X, Xu H, Zheng J, Chen L, Wang J. A high-efficiency liquid hydrogen storage system cooledby a fuel-cell-driven refrigerator for hydrogen combustion heat recovery. Energ Convers Manage. 2020;226:113496. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enco....
48.
Yang F, Wang J, Zhang Y, Wu Z, Zhang Z, Zhao F et al. Recent progress on the development of high entropy alloys (HEAs) for solid hydrogen storage: a review. Int J Hydrogen Energ. 2022;47(21):11236-11249. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhy....
49.
Yu M, Wang K, Vredenburg H. Insights into low-carbon hydrogen production methods: Green, blue and aqua hydrogen. Int J Hydrogen Energ. 2021;46(41):21261-21273. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhy....
CITATIONS (3):
1.
Load Capacity of Nickel–Metal Hydride Battery and Proton-Exchange-Membrane Fuel Cells in the Fuel-Cell-Hybrid-Electric-Vehicle Powertrain
Ireneusz Pielecha, Filip Szwajca, Kinga Skobiej
Energies
Ireneusz Pielecha, Filip Szwajca, Kinga Skobiej
Energies
2.
Analysis of effects of pre-chamber orifices on torch flame behaviours in lean-burn gas engines
Takahide Aoyagi, Takuya Wakasugi, Daisuke Tsuru, Hiroshi Tashima
Combustion Engines
Takahide Aoyagi, Takuya Wakasugi, Daisuke Tsuru, Hiroshi Tashima
Combustion Engines
3.
Assessment of Energy Footprint of Pure Hydrogen-Supplied Vehicles in Real Conditions of Long-Term Operation
Lech J. Sitnik, Monika Andrych-Zalewska, Radostin Dimitrov, Veselin Mihaylov, Anna Mielińska
Energies
Lech J. Sitnik, Monika Andrych-Zalewska, Radostin Dimitrov, Veselin Mihaylov, Anna Mielińska
Energies
Share
RELATED ARTICLE
| eISSN: | 2658-1442 |
| ISSN: | 2300-9896 |
The scientific journal is financed under the Agreement 185/WCN/2019/1 from the funds of the Minister of Science and Higher Education
© 2006-2024 Journal hosting platform by Bentus
We process personal data collected when visiting the website. The function of obtaining information about users and their behavior is carried out by voluntarily entered information in forms and saving cookies in end devices. Data, including cookies, are used to provide services, improve the user experience and to analyze the traffic in accordance with the Privacy policy. Data are also collected and processed by Google Analytics tool (more).
You can change cookies settings in your browser. Restricted use of cookies in the browser configuration may affect some functionalities of the website.
You can change cookies settings in your browser. Restricted use of cookies in the browser configuration may affect some functionalities of the website.
