KEYWORDS
TOPICS
ABSTRACT
The aim of the article is the material and economic assessment of the life cycle of city buses with com-bustion engines. As part of the analysis, the analyzed parameters were optimized using neural networks with the use of a regression model. As part of the life cycle assessment criteria, three types of Solaris Urbino buses were analyzed. As a result of the research carried out for buses, the results were obtained regarding the optimal duration of operation, the number and cost of oil, air and fuel filter changes, and the replacement period of buses. The presented research and analyzes have a significant impact on the processes of purchasing and operating city buses.
REFERENCES (21)
1.
Arena M, Azzone G, Conte A. A streamlined LCA framework to support early decision making in vehicle development. J Clean Prod. 2013;41(2):105-113. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcle....
 
2.
Danilecki K, Mrozik M, Smurawski P. Changes in the environmental profile of a popular passenger car over the last 30 years – results of a simplified LCA study. J Clean Prod. 2017;141(1):208-218. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcle....
 
3.
Del Pero F, Delogu M, Pierini M. The effect of lightweighting in automotive LCA perspective: estimation of mass-induced fuel consumption reduction for gasoline turbocharged vehicles. J Clean Prod. 2017;154(6):566-577. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcle....
 
4.
Mrozik M. Ecological comparative assessment of selected materials used for the construction of spark ignition engines. Combustion Engines. 2020;183(4):11-14. https://doi.org/10.19206/CE-20....
 
5.
Mrozik M, Danilecki K. Environmental assessment of the production process of internal combustion engines. Combustion Engines. 2017;171(4):117-120. https://doi.org/10.19206/CE-20....
 
6.
Mrozik M, Eliasz J, Terelak-Tymczyna A. Material-energy model of motor vehicle life cycle. Strojarstvo. 2013;55(2): 161-168.
 
7.
Mrozik M, Merkisz-Guranowska A. Environmental assessment of the vehicle operation process. Energies. 2021;14(1): 76. https://doi.org/10.3390/en1401....
 
8.
Niewczas A, Rymarz J, Debicka E. Stages of operating vehicles with respect to operational efficiency using city buses as an example. Eksploat Niezawodn. 2019;21(1):21-27. https://doi.org/10.17531/ein.2....
 
9.
Raugei M, Winfield P. Prospective LCA of the production and EoL recycling of a novel type of Li-ion battery for electric vehicles. J Clean Prod. 2019;213(3):926-932. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcle....
 
10.
Redmer A. Strategic vehicle fleet management – a joint solution of make-or-buy, composition and replacement problems. J Qual Mainten Eng. 2022;28(2):327-349. https://doi:10.1108/JQME-04-20....
 
11.
Redmer A. Strategic vehicle fleet management – the replacement problem. LogForum. 2016;b(1):17-24. https://doi:10.17270/J.LOG.201....
 
12.
Regulski P, Abramek KF. The application of neural networks for the life-cycle analysis of road and rail rolling stock during the operational phase. Tech Trans. 2022; e2022002. https://doi.org/10.37705/TechT....
 
13.
www.centrumauto.pl/czescisamochodowe/solaris/urbino/urbino-12-n9389/filtr-paliwa-100261 (accessed on 14.01.2022).
 
14.
www.esamochodoweczesci.pl/filtr-oleju-silnikowego-fast/FT38093,4938,FT38093~1FAST,a.aspx (accessed on 14.01.2022).
 
15.
www.otomoto.pl/czesci/q-filtr-powietrza-solaris/ (accessed on 14.01.2022).
 
16.
www.spak.pl/stantaboru/ (accessed on 1.06.2022).
 
17.
www.solarisbus.com/pl/pojazdy/napedy-konwencjonalne/grupa-urbino (accessed on 21.07.2022).
 
18.
www.teraz-srodowisko.pl/aktualnosci/Zielony-Transport-Publiczny-dotacje-11076.html (accessed on 4.06.2022).
 
19.
www.ucando.pl/blog/jakie-wystepuja-filtry-w-samochodzie-i-co-ile-je-wymieniac/ (accessed on 12.01.2022).
 
20.
www.wikipedia.org (accessed on 18.06.2021).
 
21.
www.wyborkierowcow.pl/co-ile-wymieniac-filtr-olejudlaczego-trzeba-zmieniac-filtrolejowy/ (accessed on 30.05.2022).
 
 
CITATIONS (2):
1.
Assessment of the life cycle of city buses with diesel and electric drive in the operation phase
Paweł Regulski
Combustion Engines
 
2.
Market positioning of internal combustion engines and battery electric motors
Aleksandra Kęska, Mateusz Dziubek, Dawid Michalik
Combustion Engines
 
eISSN:2658-1442
ISSN:2300-9896
Journals System - logo
Scroll to top